"Titian was a leading artist of the Italian Renaissance who painted works for Pope Paul III, King Philip II of Spain and Holy Roman Emperor Charles V.A leading figure of Italian High Renaissance classicism, Raphael is best known for his "Madonnas," including the Sistine Madonna, and for his large figure compositions in the Palace of the Vatican in Rome.Dante was a Medieval Italian poet and philosopher whose poetic trilogy, 'The Divine Comedy,' made an indelible impression on both literature and theology.Lorenzo de' Medici was Florentine statesman, ruler and patron of arts and letters, the most brilliant of the Medici.Italian sculptor Donatello is one of the most influential artists of the 15th century in Italy, known for his marble sculpture David, among other popular works.© 2020 Biography and the Biography logo are registered trademarks of A&E Television Networks, LLC.


It is not known how he began his career, but it seems likely that he learned stone carving from one of the sculptors working for the cathedral of Florence (the Duomo) about 1400. These innovations in burial chambers would influence many later Florentine tombs.Donatello had nurtured a close and lucrative relationship with Cosimo de’ Medici in Florence.

Sometime between 1404 and 1407 he became a member of the workshop of The full power of Donatello first appeared in two marble statues, A pictorial tendency in sculpture had begun with Ghiberti’s narrative Donatello continued to explore the possibilities of the new technique in his marble Meanwhile, Donatello had also become a major sculptor in bronze. Before he was 20, he was receiving commissions for his work.

This gave young Donatello status as the son of a craftsman and placed him on a path of working in the trades. A few years later, Ghiberti was commissioned to create the bronze doors for the Baptistery of the Florence Cathedral, beating out rival artist Filippo Brunelleschi.

Before this time, European sculptors used a flat background upon which figures were placed.

Donato di Niccolò Bardi, called Donatello, was born in 1386 in Florence, Italy.

Donatello was educated at the home of the Martelli's, a wealthy and influential Florentine family of bankers and art patrons closely tied to the Medici family.

Professor of Fine Arts, Washington Square College of Arts and Science, New York University, New York City, 1949–79.

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Instead, however, it was set up in the Palazzo Vecchio (the town hall) as an inspiring symbol of defiance of authority to Florentines, who were engaged in a struggle with the king of Naples at the time.Rapidly maturing in his art, Donatello soon began to develop a style all his own, with figures much more dramatic and emotional.

Italian sculptor Donatello is one of the most influential artists of the 15th century in Italy, known for his marble sculpture David, among other popular works.



Originally, the sculpture was intended for placement in the cathedral.

This is probably Donatello’s most famous work. He never married and he seems to have been a man of simple tastes.





His style incorporated the new science of perspective, which allowed the sculptor to create figures that occupied measurable space.



In 1403, he apprenticed with Florence metalsmith and sculptor Lorenzo Ghiberti. Get exclusive access to content from our 1768 First Edition with your subscription.



He died at the age of 79 or 80.A good deal is known about Donatello’s life and career, but little is known about his character and personality, and what is known is not wholly reliable.

An unfinished work was faithfully completed by his student Bertoldo di Giovanni.We strive for accuracy and fairness.

Sculptor Donatello apprenticed early with well-known sculptors and quickly learned the Gothic style.

Little is known about his life, although many short stories about his life are recorded by Giorgio Vasari in his Lives of the Artists (1550). He learned metallurgy and the fabrication of metals and other substances. The figure follows a Gothic style, popular at the time, with long graceful lines and an expressionless face.

Before he was 20, he was receiving commissions for his work.

In 1430, the eminent art patron commissioned Donatello to do another statue of David, this time in bronze.

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His association with Brunelleschi likely influenced him in the Gothic style that can be seen in much of Donatello’s early work.By 1408, Donatello was back in Florence at the workshops of the cathedral.

The work reflects the influences of sculptors of the time. Over his career, he developed a style of lifelike, highly emotional sculptures and a reputation second only to Michelangelo's.Donatello was born Donato di Niccolo di Betto Bardi in Florence, Italy, sometime in 1386.

In Florence Donatello learned the basics of sculpting at the Stonemasons' Guild, where he learned other crafts as well. Donatello and Michelozzo traveled to Rome, where they produced several architectural-sculptural tombs, including the tomb of Antipope John XXIII and the tomb of Cardinal Brancacci. Details of the trip are not well known, but it is believed that the two artists gained valuable knowledge excavating the ruins of classical Rome.

The sculpture is fully independent of any architectural surroundings that might support it.



His earliest such work was the more than life-size statue of During his partnership with Michelozzo, Donatello carried out independent commissions of pure sculpture, including several works of bronze for the baptismal font of Donatello was one of the greatest Italian artists of the 15th century. Technically, it's very well executed, but it lacks the emotional style and innovative technique that would mark Donatello’s later work.
Donatello, original name in full Donato di Niccolò di Betto Bardi, (born c. 1386, Florence [Italy]—died December 13, 1466, Florence), master of sculpture in both marble and bronze, one of the greatest of all Italian Renaissance artists.







By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica.Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. Over his career he developed a style of lifelike, highly emotional sculptures and a reputation second only to Michelangelo's.





Standing a little over five feet tall, David represents an allegory of civic virtue triumphing over brutality and irrationality.In 1443, Donatello was called to the city of Padua by the family of the famous mercenary Erasmo da Narni, who had died earlier that year.




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